Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors present a versatile platform for a extensive range of applications in chemical industries. These reactors utilize hollow fibers as the primary membrane to facilitate selective permeability between compartments. The distinct design of hollow fiber membranes enables high contact zone per unit volume, leading to optim… Read More

The effectiveness of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors in treating sewage wastewater is a subject of significant interest. These bioreactors combine the principles of microbial treatment with membrane filtration to achieve high remediation rates of various contaminants. This article presents a detailed evaluation of PVDF membrane … Read More